Books by Stephen Vines

''Defying the Dragon'' tells a remarkable story of audacity: of how the people of Hong Kong challenged the PRCΓÇÖs authority, just as its president reached the height of his powers. Is XiΓÇÖs China as unshakeable as it seems? What are its real interests in Hong Kong? Why are BeijingΓÇÖs time-honoured means of control no longer working there? And where does this leave Hongkongers themselves?Stephen Vines has lived in Hong Kong for over three decades. His book shrewdly unpacks the Hong KongΓÇôChina relationship and its wider significanceΓÇöright up to the astonishing convergence of political turmoil and international crisis with Covid-19 and the 2020 crackdown.Vividly describing the uprising from street level, Vines explains how and why it unfolded, and its global repercussions. Now, the international community is reassessing relations with Beijing, just as Hong KongΓÇÖs rebellion and ChinaΓÇÖs handling of the pandemic have exposed the regimeΓÇÖs weakness. In a crisis that has become existential all round, what lies ahead for Hong Kong, China and the world?