Historical & Political Biographies

Frank Love Letters: To the Hitler Line follows the story of Horgie and Peachie as he arrives in the United Kigndom and is assigned to a holding unit. He starts his journey at various hot spots around Europe and eventually making his way to the forefront of the Hitler Line in Italy where the action starts. I honour these five months of letters as they are the last of his writings before he experienced the horrors of war. I don't know if or how my grandpa was supported for post-traumatic stress but I understand it had an impact on the family and many other families at the time. My grandmother is to be honoured as well as the sons, aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandkids that loved him as he was. Society has learned through research that PTSD is treatable and there is a way to support someone that has experienced significant trauma. Timely access to treatment with family support is imperative to a successful recovery. So be loving, be compassionate, and be kind. After reading all the letters I have to date, I have come to understand that there are only two things worth fighting for; 1. Human Rights (The Four Freedoms); and 2. To get home to be with your family. An organization that does this professionally day in and day out in my community is called The Green Wood Coalition. They are good people doing the work of advocating for those in need and vulnerable peoples in the community as well as help people get feel safe at home. 40% of the proceeds of this book sold between June 1, 2023 and May 31, 2028 will be directed to Green Wood to continue their work. We do what we can when we can. Together with Green Wood, and other allies, we can do a lot.

"I have learned what suffering means. In a way that was impossible, I think I can understand something of the pain black people have come to endure. I know I contributed to that pain, and I can only ask your forgiveness."

CIRCUMCISION CUTS THROUGH US ALL. In her eye-opening memoir, Georganne Chapin exposes the business of medical circumcision. This unnecessary and most common pediatric surgery in the United States permanently reduces the size and alters the function of a boy's penis for the rest of his life. Every year, nearly 1.5 million baby boys are assaulted in American hospitals and doctors' offices, subjecting them to pain, functional and psychological damage, and a forever-altered sexual experience. Chapin traces circumcision's U.S. roots from 19th Century fears of masturbation to stereotypes about race, class, religion, and male sexuality. She describes how what started as a way to keep men and women from enjoying sex morphed into a for-profit medical practice-one that is rare or unknown in Europe, non-Muslim Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean. Finally, she shows how physician organizations, especially the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), have worked for decades to fraudulently promote circumcision's supposed benefits and suppress facts about circumcision harm and deaths, and how they refuse to acknowledge the procedure as a gross violation of basic medical ethics. Indeed, the AAP now characterizes male genital mutilation as a matter of "culture" and "parental preference"-a position that, conveniently, shields trade associations and their physician members from legal and financial liability. This book is a punch-in-the-gut wake-up call that will enrage and empower anyone impacted by the multi-billion-dollar penis business.

Tigers, Mountains and Pagodasthe story of a special and adventurous life At the end of 1923 Stanley Robins passed out of Sandhurst as a prize-winning cadet. He was commissioned into the North Staffordshire regiment, at the time based in British India. Stanley was "thrilled" at this posting as he saw army service in India as the gateway to a "special and adventurous life"; and so it turned out to be.In India Stanley became an expert and highly knowledgeable big game hunter, especially of tigers, including man-eaters and gained a deep affinity with the Indian Jungle and its wildlife. He became a lifelong friend of Jim Corbett; the greatest of the big game hunters. Like Jim he was to be an advocate for wildlife conservation and condemned post World War II hunting methods, especially in Africa.Army postings sent Stanley to the dangerous and volatile North-West Frontier, where "no man's life was safe". He was decorated for gallantry in one of the hardest fought operations on the Frontier. Despite the dangers of nearly constant action against the war-like border tribes he gained a deep knowledge of its people, the country and the culture.Whenever military postings allowed he was keen to visit and learn about the India that had put a "spell" on him; its varied peoples, culture and history and to visit the areas of India rarely seen by most Europeans.As international tensions grew in the late 1930s Stanley was transferred to what became the 14h Army in Burma, playing a vital part in the Allied fighting withdrawal from the "Land of Pagodas" and was decorated for his distinguished service. He was the last man out of Rangoon and the first through the Taukkyan Roadblock, by which the Japanese army hoped to trap Allied forces in Burma, in their lightning campaign.During the Allied liberation of Burma Stanley was personally selected by General Slim, commander of the 14th Army, to ensure effective, critical and growing logistical support for Allied forces, US, Chinese and British, in their advance against the JapaneseAt Indian independence Stanley's actions and decisions on that day prevented what might have been a massacre of Europeans and loyal Indian Army soldiers at Nagpur.

An astounding account of one young infantryman's personal experience of the Western Front in the last year of World War One. Perfect for fans of Peter Hart, Max Hastings and Barbara W. Tuchman. In the spring of 1918 German forces broke through Allied lines in a last ditch attempt to overcome their enemies. To hold back this tide young, inexperienced men from France, Britain, the United States, Australia and Canada were sent into war against battle-hardened and desperate German soldiers. What was it like to be an eighteen year old and sent to the frontlines in the First World War? Frederick James Hodges was one of these young men and his book, Men of 18 in 1918, provides insight into the ordeals of an ordinary soldier who left Britain as a teenager but returned as a man having witnessed the full horrors of war. Hodges charts his progress through the conflict from his short period of training to being thrown into defending Allied lines against the onslaught before being ordered, as part of Britain's prime assault troops, into a ninety-five day non-stop attack which only ended with the armistice of November 1918. "A must for anyone interested in the First World War." Manchester Evening News "Frederick Hodges has created a history book which will make the hair rise on the back of your neck." Chronicle and Echo

Economist Glenn C. Loury is one of the most prominent public American intellectuals of our time: he's often radically opposed to the political mainstream and delights in upending what's expected of a Black public figure. But more so than the arguments themselves-on affirmative action, institutional racism, Trumpism-his public life has been characterised by fearlessness and a willingness to recalibrate strongly held and forcefully argued beliefs.Loury grew up on the south side of Chicago, earned a PhD in MIT's economics programme and became the first Black tenured professor of economics at Harvard at the age of thirty-three. He has been, at turns, a young father, a drug addict, an adulterer, a psychiatric patient, a born-again Christian, a lapsed born-again Christian, a Black Reaganite who has swung from the right to the left and back again. In Late Admissions, Loury examines what it means to chart a sense of self over the course of a tempestuous but well-considered, life.

This Life of Cromwell is in part based on an article contributed by the author to the Dictionary of National Biography in 1888, but embodies the result of later researches, and of recently discovered documents such as the Clarke Papers. The battle plans have been specially drawn for this volume by Mr. B. V. Darbishire, and in two cases differ considerably from those generally accepted as correct.

When US Navy SEAL Michael Monsoor sacrificed his life by stepping in front of a live grenade to save his comrades during Operation Iraqi Freedom, he inspired thousands around the world and reminded us that freedom is never free.

Rippling through the passage of time are the memories of cadets who attended Pennsylvania Military College. This tome is an amalgamation of the eclectic experiences of those who wandered through the quadrangle and wondered what they were doing in their classes. As the years passed, these recollections evolved with the impact of life's experiences. We are thankful to our classmates who took the time to memorialize their reminiscences in order that others may enjoy them.These writers contributed to an effort that may be likened to the famed Chicken Soup for the Soul. However, this work may be remembered as Chicken Soup for the Cadet.Finally, as the days of Pennsylvania Military College become more distant, it is our desire that this book will serve as a reminder and celebration of those times we had, some comical, some moving. Join us in a walk-through history at the place we called home for four years of our lives. - James VanSciver

This unique collection of pictorial materials and illustrations relates to Benjamin Wills Newton (1807-1899). He was an evangelical Christian leader and expositor who at times ministered to large congregations in England in the nineteenth century. He was a prolific writer. This book includes portraits of him and his family, and a variety of memorabilia. It gives examples of his letter-writing and of his editing of books. It shows how, after his death, his written records were preserved by his private secretary, Frederick Wyatt, and his colporteur, Alfred Fry. It also gives pictures and brief accounts of some of his close associates in the later stages of his ministry. Most of this material has never before appeared in print.This booklet is a supplement to the definitive 'Guide to the Works and Remains of Benjamin Wills Newton'. It is the fruit of many years of recovering primary material regarding him. It adds human interest to Mr Newton's life and writing, and so brings us closer to the man himself.

Here are some of the best of Churchill's letters, many of a more personal nature, written to a wide range of people, including his schoolmaster, his American grandmother and former President Eisenhower. Letters for the Ages concentrates on the more intimate words of Winston Churchill, seeking to show the private man behind the public figure and shine fresh light on Churchill's character and personality by capturing the drama, immediacy, storms, depressions, passions and challenges of his extraordinary career. These letters take us into his world and allow us to follow the changes in his motivations and beliefs as he navigates his 90 years. There are intimate letters to his parents, his teacher at Harrow, his wife Clementine, Prime Minister Asquith, Anthony Eden, President Roosevelt, Eamon De Valera and Charles De Gaulle. The letters are presented in chronological order, with a preface to each explaining the context, and they are accompanied throughout by facsimiles of said letters and photographs, offering the reader a sense of Churchill in his most private moments.

Iran in the early eighties was a very dangerous place to be.Especially if you were Kurdish, a woman and opposed to the rule of the Mullahs.In this deeply personal memoir, Shemal Samuelson recounts her experiences at the time, recalling the events that led to her having to leave her home, her family and her friends, not knowing if she would ever see them alive again.From the bitter hardships some women endured to ensure their loved ones were not executed without trial, to the emotional toll that took on their families, no stone is left unturned in this brutal portrayal of Ayatollah Khomeini's regime.

A compelling account of one man's journey across hundreds of miles of Virginia wilderness and a moving testament to the optimistic spirit of America, fueled by three journeys undertaken by Senator Tim Kaine, Walk Ride Paddle provides an unseen glimpse into a life outside.

My Sea Lady is Graeme Ogden's moving, and often amusing, memoir of his command of HMS Lady Madeleine during WW2 Arctic and Atlantic convoys... fraught with storms, icebergs, and sub-zero temperatures as well as the fearsome gauntlet of German aircraft, submarines, and surface raiders.

Synopsis On February 24, 2022, the world watched in horror as Russia invaded Ukraine. For Singaporean correspondent Ix Shen, the conflict hit much closer to home. With a Ukrainian wife and a community that was being torn apart, he witnessed the devastating impact of the invasion from his own balcony. Set against the backdrop of an incredibly complex war, this gripping autobiography takes readers on his adventurous evacuation to Poland - a journey both physically demanding and emotionally exhausting. Through this experience, Ix found himself transformed in profound ways, and this book is a testament to the power of personal growth and transformation even in the midst of chaos. He also provides a unique, Asian perspective on a topic that is often shrouded in propaganda and political spin. Stunning photographs offer an additional visual window into the conflict and his journey, providing a visceral and haunting glimpse at what is now lost. This insightful memoir is a must-read for anyone who wants to understand the human cost of war and the power of the human spirit to endure.

Preface:In the annals of history, few figures have elicited as much fascination and ardor as Vittorio Emanuele III, the King of Italy whose life and reign were indelibly marked by the tumultuous events of his time. His tale of exile, recounted in this remarkable book, is a captivating journey through the trials and tribulations faced by a monarch forced to navigate the treacherous waters of political upheaval.As an American scholar who delved into the depths of Vittorio Emanuele's exile, I found myself irresistibly drawn to his story, a compelling narrative woven with intrigue, courage, and sacrifice. With unyielding curiosity and a passion for historical truth, I embarked on a voyage to unravel the enigmatic layers of this monarch's life, whose actions and decisions were entwined with the fate of a nation.In these pages, I aim to transport readers into the heart of Italy's tumultuous past, where the echoes of revolution and the whispers of power struggles resonate in the corridors of regal palaces. Through meticulous research and a relentless pursuit of authenticity, I present a portrait of Vittorio Emanuele III that goes beyond the surface of historical accounts, delving into the complexities of a man caught in the maelstrom of political turmoil.His exile, a chapter shrouded in both mystery and legend, unfolds before us with vivid detail and a nuanced understanding of the human spirit. It is a tale of resilience and determination, of grappling with the consequences of choices made in moments of unprecedented upheaval.

Title: American ProblemsAuthor: Theodore RooseveltDescription:"American Problems" is a thought-provoking and insightful book penned by one of America's most iconic leaders, Theodore Roosevelt. Published during a pivotal period in American history, Roosevelt's work offers an engaging exploration of the pressing issues and challenges facing the nation during his time, as well as enduring themes that continue to resonate today.In this meticulously crafted volume, Roosevelt delves deep into the heart of the American experience, addressing a wide range of topics with his characteristic wit, wisdom, and progressive vision. From his perspectives on government, conservation, and foreign policy to his commentary on social justice, trust-busting, and the role of big business in society, Roosevelt provides readers with a comprehensive analysis of the complex issues that shaped America during the early 20th century."American Problems" is not merely a historical artifact; it serves as a timeless guide for understanding the core challenges of a nation in transition. Roosevelt's visionary thinking laid the groundwork for many of the reforms and policies that have become integral to the American identity. His words resonate with a profound commitment to social justice, environmental conservation, and the responsible exercise of power.With its engaging prose and forward-thinking ideas, "American Problems" remains a must-read for those interested in American history, politics, and the enduring struggle to balance the ideals of democracy, capitalism, and social responsibility. Roosevelt's enduring legacy is evident throughout this book, as he provides readers with both a critical examination of the past and a blueprint for a more equitable and prosperous future.In "American Problems," Theodore Roosevelt's wisdom and leadership shine through, making this book an invaluable resource for anyone seeking to better understand the challenges and opportunities that have defined the American experience for over a century.

Abraham Lincoln's "Lost Speech" refers to a real historical incident in 1856 when Lincoln, then a relatively unknown lawyer and politician, delivered a powerful anti-slavery speech in Bloomington, Illinois. Unfortunately, the text of this speech was not recorded at the time, and it was considered lost for many years. This event became a part of American history due to the significance of Lincoln's stance against the spread of slavery.

Inspired by hometown hero and patriot spy Nathan Hale, who gave his life for the cause of independence during the Revolutionary War, Sara Fleming grows up wanting to serve her country. Joining the US Army Reserves as a military intelligence soldier seems to be a good way to fulfill this goal -- and a means to pay off her student loans. When Sara and her new Army Reserve unit are deployed to Kuwait and then to Iraq during the first year of Operation Iraqi Freedom, she finds that serving in a war zone is not the heroic dream she imagined as a child.Ill-equipped and untrained for the conditions in the Middle East, Fleming and her unit are mostly shunned by their active-duty counterparts in Kuwait. They wait for a mission assignment with almost nothing to occupy their time and little to no direction from leadership.When her unit is sent to Iraq, they are put in extremely dangerous situations without proper equipment, safety measures, or logical protocol. For over a year Fleming goes from one chaotic situation to another, losing friends to deadly attacks and realizing that every day her team spends in Iraq could be their last.Told from a woman soldier's perspective, The Army You Have brings readers into the confusing and frustrating inner struggle of not believing in the war you are asked to fight. Through her experience, Fleming finds healing through the embattled comradeship of her fellow soldiers, a new emboldened strength of character, and a greater appreciation for life, friendships, and family.

The generalship and presidency of Ulysses S. Grant has undergone a re-evaluation in recent years, with historians viewing both more favorably than in the past. Here in his own words is Grant in retirement, on a trip around the world, discussing the men and events of his incredible careers with John Russell Young of the "New York Herald." Young was invited to make the two year tour with the Grants. He records the former president talking about everything from politics to people he'd known. But the best of the conversations are on the men and battles of the Civil War. Grant provides his thoughts on Lincoln, Sherman, Sheridan, Lee, Thomas, Longstreet, Jackson and more. He discusses the siege of Vicksburg, the Battle of Shiloh, and the surrender at Appomattox. This is not the Grant of his highly-regarded autobiography. He is more relaxed, more casual, and talks more of people than events. This is a Ulysses S. Grant you probably haven't seen before. John Russell Young later distinguished himself as United States minister to China. Every memoir of the American Civil War provides us with another view of the catastrophe that changed the country forever.

From the Sea to the Stars: The Remarkable Journey of Captain Brett CrozierAre you ready to embark on an extraordinary voyage that will take you from the depths of the sea to the limitless expanse of the stars? Prepare to be captivated by the incredible life and remarkable exploits of Captain Brett Crozier-a man whose story will leave you in awe, inspired, and forever changed.Imagine a world where bravery knows no bounds, resilience defies the odds, and one man's indomitable spirit challenges the status quo. How did Captain Brett Crozier rise above adversity to become a symbol of courage and leadership? What sacrifices did he make to protect those under his command? And what can we learn from his extraordinary journey?As you turn the pages of this captivating biography, you will be transported into the heart of gripping naval adventures, where heroes are forged and legends are born. You'll witness the rise of a leader who faced daunting challenges head-on, risking his career and reputation to ensure the safety and well-being of his crew.But this is more than just a story-it's an invitation to explore the depths of empathy, resilience, and the untold sacrifices made in the name of duty. Through powerful storytelling and compelling anecdotes, you'll gain a firsthand understanding of the triumphs and setbacks that shaped Captain Crozier's legacy.Benefits of having this book: Gain valuable insights into the mindset of a true leader, and learn how to apply those lessons to your own life and career.Be inspired by Captain Crozier's unwavering dedication and commitment to his crew's well-being.Gain a fresh perspective on the power of courage, resilience, and the pursuit of honor.Intriguing goals of the book: Uncover the untold stories of Captain Brett Crozier's remarkable journey.Inspire readers to challenge the status quo and push the boundaries of their potential.Foster a deep appreciation for the sacrifices made by service members and the importance of leadership in times of crisis.Don't let fear or hesitation hold you back. Let the remarkable story of Captain Brett Crozier ignite your aspirations. You can experience the gripping pages of "From the Sea to the Stars: The Remarkable Journey of Captain Brett Crozier" for $6.99.Discover the power of courage, resilience, and the indomitable human spirit. Get your copy today and be inspired by the extraordinary journey that awaits you!

Shaman of Oberstdorf tells the fascinating story of a sixteenth-century mountain village caught in a panic of its own making. Four hundred years ago the Bavarian alpine town of Oberstdorf, surrounded by the towering peaks of the Vorarlberg, was awash in legends and rumors of prophets and healers, of spirits and specters, of witches and soothsayers. The book focuses on the life of a horse wrangler named Chonrad Stoeckhlin [1549-1587], whose extraordinary visions of the afterlife and enthusiastic practice of the occult eventually led to his death--and to the death of a number of village women--for crimes of witchcraft.In addition to recounting Stoeckhlin's tale, this book examines the larger world of alpine myths concerning ghosts and other spirits of the night, documenting how these myths have been abused by German political movements over the years. As an introduction to modern German witchcraft research, as a study of the local impact of the Counter Reformation, and as a historical investigation into popular culture, Behringer's book has the advantage of telling a compelling individual story amidst larger discussions of peasant raptures, magical healing, and unfamiliar alpine notions such as the "furious army," the "wild hunt," popular bonfire festivals, and eerie echoes of pagan Wotan.Wolfgang Behringer is one of the premier historians of German witchcraft, not only because of his mastery of the subject at the regional level, but because he also writes movingly, forcefully, and with an eye for the telling anecdote. Reminiscent of such classics as The Cheese and the Worms and The Return of Martin Guerre, Shaman of Oberstdorf is an unforgettable look at early modern German folklore and culture.

Fascinated to discover that her great-great-grandparents, Sarah and Thomas Bell, had been matron and keeper at the Parramatta Female Factory, the author decided to research their lives. Her ancestors had arrived in Sydney from Ireland in 1832 and four years later were appointed to the factor¿¿y.¿¿¿Did they have the skills to manage the large number of female convicts at the factory? Did they understand the complexities of working for the government back in Britain?Using records and newspaper reports from the period, the author reconstructs their story, revealing what happened as the number of female convicts in the factory grew, and the Bells were buffeted by events beyond their control as well as their own serious misjudgements.To illustrate the story, the author has used drawings of scenes around Parramatta done by William Augustus Miles, Commissioner of Police at the time. These illustrations have been held for over 160 years by descendants of Sarah and Thomas Bell.

On June 16, 2015, the future leader of the free worldannounced his candidacy for President. His deeply felt anger at the establishment, at wasteful spending, and at failed policies resonated with millions of Americans. He spoke off script. He said "The U.S. has become a dumping ground for everybody else's problems." He spoke from his heart. Seventeen months after entering, he won the race to become the 45th President of the United States of America and our new commander in chief. In his acceptance speech, he said "I will be president for all Americans, It is time for us to come together as one united people". This book is a collection of his most important campaign promises, the clearest position statements on the issues, and a curated section of his personal values. This book is inspired by the many pocket size nationalistic books in the world such as China's red book. This book can help us better understand the man we elected Commander In Chief--straight from his own words and on the issues we care about.This is only the first chapter of what could be a proud legacy of change OR more of a return to the status quo. You could absolutely read this book in a day. Since it holds philosophical underpinnings, you could also cherish it and re-read it time and time again. It fits in your pocket, or in your e-reader, and will help us better understand our new leader--even possibly, maybe, give him a chance to prove himself.

Alexandra Sterling: An Esteemed American Historian and MemoiristAlexandra Sterling, a revered figure in the world of history and memoir writing, is a testament to a life dedicated to scholarship and the art of storytelling. Born in the heartland of America, she embarked on a lifelong journey of knowledge and exploration that would leave an indelible mark on the literary and academic landscape.From an early age, Sterling displayed a keen curiosity for the past, delving into the annals of history with an insatiable thirst for knowledge. Her voracious appetite for learning led her to pursue a degree in history at a prestigious university, where she honed her research skills and developed a profound understanding of the past.After earning her doctorate, Sterling embarked on a fulfilling career as an educator. As a seasoned professor, she inspired countless young minds with her passion for history, instilling in her students a love for the subject that would shape their own intellectual journeys. Her dynamic teaching style and ability to breathe life into historical events left an enduring impact on generations of scholars.However, it was in the realm of memoir writing that Alexandra Sterling truly distinguished herself. Drawing upon her expertise as a historian, she transformed the experiences of individuals into compelling narratives that resonated with readers worldwide. Her profound understanding of human nature and the ability to empathize with others allowed her to craft memoirs that were both deeply personal and universally relatable.Title: "Vittorio Emanuele: A King in Exile" by Alexandra SterlingIn "Vittorio Emanuele: A King in Exile," the captivating historical account written by Alexandra Sterling, we embark on an intimate journey through the life of Vittorio Emanuele, the exiled king. This remarkable third part delves deep into his formative years, tracing his path from childhood to the heart-wrenching circumstances that led to his forced exile.The pages of this extraordinary book come alive as we witness the early life of Vittorio Emanuele, a child destined to bear the weight of a dynastic legacy. Sterling's meticulous research and vivid storytelling transport us to the royal court of Italy, where young Vittorio Emanuele's destiny was shaped, and his character forged.With exceptional eloquence, Sterling recounts the joys and sorrows of the young prince, offering a captivating glimpse into his personal struggles and triumphs. From his cherished moments with family and mentors to the challenges faced in navigating the complexities of royalty, the reader gains a profound understanding of the person behind the crown.As we delve further into Vittorio Emanuele's life, Sterling unearths the tumultuous events that would alter the course of history. The political upheavals and shifting allegiances surrounding the kingdom serve as a poignant backdrop to the king's eventual exile. With empathy and insight, the author portrays the emotional turmoil experienced by Vittorio Emanuele during this dark period.Stripped of his throne and removed from his homeland, Vittorio Emanuele's life takes an unforeseen turn as he grapples with his identity in exile. Sterling masterfully captures the struggles of a king forced to confront the loss of power, while endeavoring to maintain a sense of dignity and purpose.

This book follows an identical pattern as the author's two previous self-created daily journals of Theodore Roosevelt's western travels, Keep it for Your Children: Theodore Roosevelt's 1903 Western Trip, and High Ideals: Theodore Roosevelt's 1911 Western Trip. In 1905, Theodore Roosevelt made two extended train trips, which journeys together covered virtually the entire Southern United States Region as defined by the United States Census Bureau, and also included a three-week hunting trip in Colorado. Although the President's stated purposes for these two trips were to attend a reunion of his Rough Rider regiment in San Antonio, Texas, as well as a reunion of his mother's family in Roswell, Georgia, upon studying the many whistle stop and formal speeches the President made along the routes of these trips, one cannot help to wonder whether the periods covered, which coincided with the 40-year anniversary of the end of the Civil War, were intended to be more than coincidental.The Oxford dictionary includes the following two definitions for the noun "reunion" 1. the process or an instance of reuniting; and 2. a social gathering of people who have not seen each other for some time. There is no question that a purpose of the President's 1905 southern trips was to attend the reunions of his Rough Rider regiment in San Antonio and of his mother's family in Roswell, but perhaps more significantly the President sought by these trips to convey a "message of reuniting" to the country upon the 40-year anniversary of the end of the Civil War, from his first major speech inLouisville, Kentucky (a state which originally announced its intention to be neutral throughout the Civil War), through his final speech in New Orleans.The President wanted the entire country to be reunited, not just the men who fought for the blue and the men who fought for the gray, but for its citizens at large, regardless of heritage, station in life or family, geographical or political background. And he wanted it desperately for Washington, also.

Andrew JacksonOld Hickory. King Mob. The Peoples President. King Andrew I. The nicknames by which the seventh president is known reflect the different facets of his complicated nature. He believed in the rights of the common man because he came from humble beginnings and distrusted the vested institutions of power. The first American president born to immigrant parents, Jackson was the embodiment of the new blood which infused the American spirit in the early 19th century. Inside you will read about...- The Birth of a Legend- Jackson the General- Jackson and Politics- Jackson's Home Life- Jackson's First Term- Jackson's Second Term- Jackson Returns to Tennessee- Jackson's LegacyLike his country, he was both ruthless and chivalrous, hot-tempered and steadfast, an authoritarian and a believer in equality. Jackson cannot be described in one-dimensional terms because there were layers to the Tennessee frontier president. Jacksonian democracy invigorated the national government and became a foundation of the modern political process. Controversial and complicated, Andrew Jacksons life is worthy of examination. To understand America, it's vital to understand Andrew Jackson."