Books in the ISSN series

This book offers for the first time a comprehensive study of the reception and reworking of the Peripatetic theory of the soul in the Kitab al-Nafs (Book of the Soul) by Avicenna (d. 1037). This study seeks to frame Avicenna's science of the soul (or psychology) by focusing on three key concepts: subject, definition, and activity. The examination of these concepts will disclose the twofold consideration of the soul in Avicenna's psychology. Besides the 'general approach' to the soul of sublunary living beings, which is the formal principle of the body, Avicenna's psychology also exhibits a 'specific orientation' towards the soul in itself, i.e. the human rational soul that, considered in isolation from the body, is a self-subsistent substance, identical with the theoretical intellect and capable of surviving severance from the body. These two investigations demonstrate the coexistence in Avicenna's psychology of a more specific and less physical science (psychologia specialis) within a more general and overall physical one (psychologia generalis).

Domestic Disputes is the first monograph in German studies to offer a critical examination of the home ownership crisis in the former East Germany that resulted from unification policy, taking as its focus news media, made-for-television movies, cinematic releases, and prose fiction that depict property disputes between former East and West Germans. In the cultural productions discussed in this book, anxieties about social disenfranchisement through unification policy are dramatized in narratives in which Westerners acquire, or attempt to acquire, property in the former East Germany. Each chapter addresses a different type of narrative that has emerged to frame those anxieties, including those of neocolonial Western takeover, the engagement with difficult family histories, masculinity crises in the West, and the corporatization of home. Domestic Disputes is the first book-length study to outline the way in which homes were awarded to individuals and families as the former East Germany privatized and to offer in-depth examinations of the narratives that emerged from that social phenomenon.

Research on language universals and research on linguistic typology are not antagonistic, but rather complementary approaches to the same fundamental problem: the relationship between the amazing diversity of languages and the profound unity of language. Only if the true extent of typological divergence is recognized can universal laws be formulated. In recent years it has become more and more evident that a broad range of languages of radically different types must be carefully analyzed before general theories are possible. Typological comparison of this kind is now at the centre of linguistic research. The series empirical approaches to language typology presents a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. The distinctive feature of the series is its markedly empirical orientation. All conclusions to be reached are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. General problems are focused on from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of phenomena from little known languages, which shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics. The series is open to contributions from different theoretical persuasions. It thus reflects the methodological pluralism that characterizes the present situation. Care is taken that all volumes be accessible to every linguist and, moreover, to every reader specializing in some domain related to human language. A deeper understanding of human language in general, based on a detailed analysis of typological diversity among individual languages, is fundamental for many sciences, not only for linguists. Therefore, this series has proven to be indispensable in every research library, be it public or private, which has a specialization in language and the language sciences. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.

This edited volume examines entanglements and disentanglements between Africa and East Germany during and after the Cold War from a global history perspective. Extending the view beyond political elites, it asks for the negotiated and plural character of socialism in these encounters and sheds light on migration, media, development, and solidarity through personal and institutional agency. With its distinctive focus on moorings and unmoorings, the volume shows how the encounters, albeit often brief, significantly influenced both African and East German histories.

Le roman populiste, mouvement littéraire de l'entre-deux-guerres, est souvent considéré comme un phénomène éphémère de l'histoire littéraire. Si l'on relit les romans du groupe formé autour du romancier Léon Lemonnier dans leur contexte historique, il apparaît toutefois que ce courant résume parfaitement l'imaginaire et les préceptes esthétiques de l'époque.En proposant une relecture des auteurs les plus influents du roman populiste (Eugène Dabit, Pierre Mac Orlan, Henry Poulaille...) et en étudiant leur influence sur le cinéma du réalisme poétique (qui compte des réalisateurs comme Marcel Carné ou Julien Duvivier), ce livre propose la première analyse profonde de l'esthétique populiste qui s¿établit au cours des années 1929¿1935.Grâce à son approche intermédiatique et à un cadre théorique conjuguant la narratologie culturelle et la sociocritique, cet ouvrage constitue une contribution essentielle à l'histoire culturelle de la France de l'entre-deux-guerres.

This volume explores phenomena which come under the heading of epistemic modalities and evidentiality in more or less well-known languages (Germanic, Romance, Balto-Slavic, Hungarian, Tibetan, Lakandon and Yucatec Maya, Arwak-Chibchan Kogi and Ika). It reveals cross-linguistic variations in the structuring of these vast fields of enquiry and clearly demonstrates the relevance and interplay of multiple factors involved in the analysis of these two conceptual domains. Although the contributions present diverging descriptive traditions, they are nonetheless within the broad domain of functional-typological linguistics and give access to distinct yet comparable approaches. They all converge around a number of key issues: modal verbs; the relationship between epistemic modality and evidentiality; the relationship of modal notions with some tense and aspect notions; the notions of (inter)subjectivity, commitment and (dis)engagement; the prosodic variation of modal adverbs, the diachronic connections between negation and evidential markers, the connection with mirativity. The volume is of interest to linguists and advanced graduate students working in general and theoretical linguistics, semantics, pragmatics, cognition, and typology.

Die in diesem Band versammelten Beiträge zur Jahrestagung 2022 des Instituts für Deutsche Sprache geben einen Überblick zu aktuellen Entwicklungen der Erschließung und Nutzung von Korpora in der germanistischen Linguistik und darüber hinaus. Dabei steht im Vordergrund, wie bekannte und neue Korpora für die Untersuchung verschiedenster linguistischer Fragestellungen, z.B. der Lexikografie, der Gesprächsforschung, des Spracherwerbs oder der historischen Sprachwissenschaft, genutzt werden können. Im Einzelnen geht es um: Korpusangebote und Korpusdesign Software für die Arbeit mit Korpora Korpusaufbereitung den Zusammenhang von Korpusaufbereitung und Forschungsfragestellungen ethisch-rechtliche Aspekte der Arbeit mit Korpora Anwendungs- und Nutzungsmöglichkeiten von Korpora Diese Fragen werden im Kontext wissenschaftstheoretischer Überlegungen zur Frage des Nutzens von Korpora für die linguistische Erkenntnisbildung behandelt. Es werden dabei sowohl klassische Schrift- und Tonkorpora, als auch Korpora mit Daten aus anderen Medialitäten (Video und Social Media) vorgestellt. Eine weitere Dimension sind Vergleichskorpora mehrerer Sprachen oder Medialitäten (mündlich vs. schriftlich) sowie diachrone (Vergleichs-)Korpora und der Blick auf nicht-deutschsprachige Korpusangebote.

This book is an essay - with an annotated translation - about the psychology of Averroes, Aristotle's Commentator, and its influence in Latin philosophy. It specifically addresses his famous doctrine of the intellect, long deemed scandalous, and its critical defence by one of his epigones, the English XIVth century theologian Thomas Wylton, also descended from the great scholastics Albert the Great, Thomas Aquinas and Duns Scotus. On new textual bases, the author tackles some of the main noetic questions of Greco-Arabic peripateticism: the relation between soul and body, the status of imagination, the nature of the intellect's power, the autonomy of the thinker, or the theoretical accomplishment of the individual as conjunction with the "agent" intellect. The author argues that Wylton's averroism is a conceptually consistent exegesis, an indiosynchratic combination of various elements found in Ibn Rushd's system, while also, against a depreciatory tradition, contextualizing Averroes and his doctrine in relation to the active field of modern philosophy, within an identical rationality.