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Originating nearly a century ago, India's ceramic industry has transformed into a global contender through modernization and innovation. While some states flourish in meeting rising global demands, West Bengal, despite its pottery heritage, faces challenges in ceramic production. This study delves into the dynamics of West Bengal's ceramic industry. Through rigorous statistical analysis, the study identifies unique challenges and unveils growth potentials. The findings offer strategic recommendations for West Bengal's ceramic units to surmount obstacles and ensure sustainable business operations in the state.
Socio-economic empowerment has been considered instrumental for holistic development. Women¿s empowerment is obviously essential for raising their socio-economic status in the society. Recently, women¿s empowerment has acquired an important place in government policy, non-government advocacy and academic research.There has been a paradigm shift in development and governance. Democratic decentralization, partnership with NGO¿s, empowering community based organizations, participatory development, sustainable growth and equity etc. have proved to be instrumental in people participation in development and governance as well as their empowerment. The models of micro-finance were evolved in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Philippines, Sri Lanka etc. and were adopted in India too. Financing through SHG¿s has been considered instrumental in people¿s empowerment, mobilizing thrift and extending credit. The concept of micro-finance in India was introduced sometimes in 1985, however, since 1996 it was widely accepted and implemented.
The leaf spot disease of onion caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler is the most serious one. The disease causes extensive damage to bulbs as well as seed crop. In view of the destructive nature of leaf spot of onion, the present investigation was planned to find out the effective disease management practices. Potato dextrose agar and host leaf decoction agar medium proved the best for growth and spore production by the fungus followed by oat meal agar, Czapeck¿s (Dox) agar and Richards¿ agar medium. Neem leaf and dhatura showed the maximum fungal growth inhibition and sporulation. While Trichoderma harzianum and T. viride to were proved to be the best antagonist against the pathogen. In vitro screenings Hexaconazole (Contaf 5 EC) was found the most effective and inhibited cent per cent growth of A. alternata even at 500 ppm concentration. Under field condition the minimum disease was recorded in foliar application of Hexaconazole (0.05 %).
This book proposed the creation of a secret key that acts as a roadmap for the embedding process and governs both the selection of hiding locations within the image and the amount of data concealed in each location. Two different approaches were used to generate this key, the first uses Linear Feedback Shift Registers (LFSRs), and the second uses a chaotic dynamic system. Furthermore, the randomness of the generated key was checked using the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) tests to verify the randomness of the key.
This book focuses on the development of employees within organizations through attitudinal change. It assists the reader in understanding the various reasons for the formation of employee attitudes in the organization and their impact on productivity. The author presents various methods for addressing these identified issues to motivate employees and enhance their productivity.The author shares research-based findings from two distinct studies conducted in different sector organizations across the entire western part of Maharashtra. The book covers all human resource development (HRD) practices, detailing their current status in the selected organizations through research findings, and proposes systematic recommendations derived from both studies to overcome these challenges. The book strives to present diverse ways of achieving attitudinal change among employees by addressing organizational work setting problems and offering practical solutions. This book will be beneficial for HRD managers, management consultants, and research students pursuing their studies in this field.
India is a vast country with diversified agro-climatic conditions. Livestock rearing ensures maximum employment and there by an important source of income to rural population. Dairy farming is an important subsidiary agricultural activity in Gujarat and even a main source of income and employment generation in many parts of North Gujarat. The varying size and varying characteristics of dairy farmers have problems of varying nature. Many factors influence the patterns of livestock farming and its profitability. Looking to the present scenario, it is considered worth essential to ¿work out¿ profitability of the dairy farmers in dairy farming and factors associated with profitability. The present study was conducted in Banaskantha, Sabarkantha andGandhinagar district of North Gujarat. Two talukas were randomly selected from each selected district. From each selected taluka, villages were selected at random and from each selected village, 10 respondents were selected by random method, thus making a list of total 180 dairy farmers for data collection. The research study was under taken with broad objective to assess the profitability of milk production of dairy farmers in dairy farming.
This book delves into the global dynamics of start-ups, exploring their impact on economic growth. It dissects the defining characteristics of start-ups and their nurturing environments, drawing lessons from international experiences in China, India, the United States, and the Arab world. The narrative unfolds the resilience, adaptability, and innovative spirit that set start-ups apart. The exploration extends to the historical evolution of incubators and accelerators, emphasizing their vital role in fostering innovation. The book scrutinizes the economic impact of start-ups, unraveling the qualitative and quantitative aspects of job creation and their ripple effect on ancillary industries. In conclusion, it reflects on the transformative power of start-ups, envisioning a future where entrepreneurship thrives, innovation flourishes, and start-ups continue to drive economic growth globally.
A simple green combustion synthesis route was used to synthesize the CeO2 NPs using T. I. fruit extract as fuel. The structural, optical and catalytic properties of as-formed as well as calcined CeO2 NPs were studied in detail. From PXRD patterns confirmed the cubic phase of prepared CeO2 NPs. The effect of fuel on the crystallite size, energy band gap and PL properties were studied in detail. The prepared CeO2 NPs were agglomerated in nature with large number of surface voids were observed from the scanning electron microscope. The particle size was estimate from TEM results and found to be in the range of 5- 40 nm which was in good agreement with the PXRD results. From the chromaticity diagrams it was noticed that a blue color emission from the prepared samples. Further, modified electrodes by CeO2 NPs exhibits enhanced electrochemical sensing properties and hence can be used to fabricate the electrochemical sensing devices. The CeO2 NPs also showed good photocatalytic activity with respect to variation in pH and catalytic load. The above all results of CeO2 were fruitful in the fabrication of display devices, electrochemical sensing devices as well as a good Photocatalyst.
Low-chill apple varieties have demonstrated their adaptability to warm climates in tropical and subtropical regions of India, particularly within the latitudinal range of 15° to 30° north of the equator. This encompasses the North Indian plains, the Gangetic basins, significant portions of eastern states, and the Eastern and Western Ghats, including the Nilgiri region. Notably, a new low-chill apple cultivar "HRMN-99," developed by Hariman Sharma from Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh and officially registered under the PPVFRA Act (Protection of Plant Variety and Farmers Rights Act) in his name during 2021, has gained prominence. While conventional apples normally develop improper colour and fungal spots on their surfaces in the event of excessive rain or fog during the fruit maturity period, this new variety is resistant to scab disease. Due to its higher sugar-acid ratio, attractive colour, and higher self-life, this variety overcomes several demerits of the low-chilling apple varieties. This variety is resistant to scab disease.
A management information system can facilitate collaboration and communication as well. Today's management information systems rely largely on technology to compile and present data, but the concept is older than modern computing technologies. One of the most valuable features of a management information system is its ability to pull in internal and external data from a variety of sources and present it in an easy to analyze format. Information isn¿t worth much if it doesn¿t serve a purpose. This book may serves to students learn how businesses use information to improve the company¿s operations. Students also learn how to manage various information systems so that they best serve the needs of managers, staff and customers. Also learn how to create systems for finding and storing data and they learn about computer databases, networks and lots more.
Minerals continue to play a notable role in infrastructural development. Their harnessing involves applying exploration methods that are begged on prior geological knowledge and practical concepts. The geological knowledge is preliminarily learned from field geological mapping which can then be followed by applying investigations and analyses that involve methods such as geophysical survey, geochemical analytical techniques or drilling methods, or at times a combination of the methods so as to unravel the envisaged details. Indeed, mineral mapping process begins with the analysis of historical information, geological mapping, field observations and collection of field samples for further investigations under laboratory conditions. Such investigations were undertaken for Ainamoi Area, Kericho County in Kenya. The investigations resulted to identification of anomalies that have substantial bauxite mineralization as geochemical and lab results obtained showed. The study investigated the economic potential of bauxite mineral deposits (Aluminum ore) with respect to concentration per acre of land, depth and/or height of the resource.
The world may be fast approaching the perfect storm, with the intersection of two major global trends. At a moment of historic transition, when the post-WWII and post-Cold War international order is eroding amid competing visions of world order and renewed geopolitical rivalries, the world is also in the early stages of an unprecedented technological transformation. It promises to be a period of exponential change, the second¿and far more disruptive¿chapter of the digital revolution that began with the Internet in the 1990s. Historically, technology usually races ahead of institutions, rules, and norms. The extraordinary magnitude of change at a time of global institutional fraying and disorder, however, portends a particularly dangerous gap in global governance impacting economies, societies, and the future of war.Substantially more technology-driven change will take place during the coming two decades than in the first ICT (information and communications technology)-based revolution, with profound social, economic, and geopolitical ramifications.
Innowacionnaq transformaciq harakteristik äkosistemy i infrastruktury umnogo ob#ekta nedwizhimosti w razwituü kombinirowannuü nadsistemu s wzaimoswqzannymi podsistemami on ¿ lajn kontrolq w rezhime real'nogo wremeni modulej änergoobespecheniq i wodopodgotowki;Znachenie primeneniq principow innowacionnogo proektirowaniq, stroitel'stwa i äxpluatacii komplexa i komponentow äkosistemy infrastruktury umnogo ob#ekta nedwizhimosti w formirowanii komplexnoj sistemy regeneracii i recirkulqcii stochnyh wod i drugih äkologicheskih resursow s wwodom w komplekty oborudowaniq i osnastki innowacionnyh sistem relaxacii, whodqschih w awtonomnye äkosistemy proizwodstwennyh , ofisnyh i skladskih pomeschenij; Osobennosti dejstwuüschih standartow, uslowij i trebowanij dlq sozdaniq älementow konstrukcii umnogo komplexa infrastruktury umnogo ob#ekta nedwizhimosti s uchötom resheniq w rezhime real'nogo wremeni zadach kontrolq i uprawleniq, a takzhe chastichnogo änergoobespecheniq za schöt ispol'zowaniq solnechnoj änergii i krome togo sozdanie uslowij i harakteristik, pozwolqüschih primenenie w sochetanii s special'nym dizajnom inter'era umnyh proizwodstwennyh pomeschenij.
Orthodontic photography is a specialized field within dentistry that focuses on capturing high-quality images of patients' oral structures, primarily the teeth and surrounding tissues, to aid in the diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of orthodontic cases. These photographs serve as essential visual records for orthodontists, allowing them to analyze facial and dental features, track progress, and communicate effectively with patients and colleagues. Through precise and standardized imaging techniques, orthodontic photography plays a crucial role in enhancing treatment outcomes and providing comprehensive documentation throughout the orthodontic journey.
Monografiq poswqschena problemam klassifikacii zhanrow turkmenskogo muzykal'nogo naslediq ustnoj tradicii. Predstawlennyj w rabote analiz baziruetsq na arhiwnyh audio/wideo obrazcah iz fonda tradicionnoj muzyki Turkmenskoj nacional'noj konserwatorii im. M. Kuliewoj, a takzhe na materialah sobstwennyh polewyh issledowanij awtora. Rezul'tatom issledowanii stala tipologiq zhanrow, sostawlennaq s uchetom ih funkcional'nogo prednaznacheniq, kompozicionnyh struktur, sposobow bytowaniq, regional'nyh i lokal'nyh ispolnitel'skih osobennostej, poätiki soderzhaniq i komplexa muzykal'no-wyrazitel'nyh sredstw. Kniga prednaznachena dlq muzykowedow, fol'kloristow, türkologow, kul'turologow, ispolnitelej tradicionnoj muzyki, prepodawatelej i studentow muzykal'nyh uchebnyh zawedenij, a takzhe dlq shirokogo kruga chitatelej.
In the ever-evolving world of technology, Python has emerged as one of the most versatile and popular programming languages. Its simplicity, readability, and powerful libraries make it an ideal choice for both beginners and experienced programmers. This book sets the stage for a comprehensive exploration of Python, covering a wide range of fundamental topics that are essential for anyone looking to master this dynamic language. The journey begins with an introduction to the basics of Python. From variables and data types to operators and control structures, you'll gain a solid understanding of the core elements of Python. Continues with Data Structures, Functions, Packages, File Handling, Exception Handling, Object-Oriented Programming in Python and Web Operations in Python
A detailed and thorough investigation of eight parents and their 28 F1 hybrids along with one standard check (ABG1) tested for 14 distinct characteristics under three different environments including Late rabi, Summer and Kharif seasons. In this study, diallel analysis was performed for the estimation of the genetic component of variation. In order to have unbiased estimates of various genetic components, the study was repeated over different environments where different seasons as a distinction factor.
Environmental factors around us are numerous, human, animal and plant affected by, and affect the activity and production capacity, and the economics of life affected by it in different aspects. The effect of these factors is reflected clearly on the General agriculture and include many kinds of products including greens, where it is most influenced by environmental conditions.The study of the distribution of Livestock is specialized in studying the Geographical Factors, which includes: Planted zipper, Agricultural tenures, Crop structure, Agricultural Employment and mechanization represents, Environmental factors, Government Policies which aims at increasing livestock production.
V monografii fizicheskaq kul'tura i sport rassmatriwaütsq kak social'nyj institut i wid professional'noj deqtel'nosti. Osoboe wnimanie udeleno prawowoj i social'noj roli fizicheskoj kul'tury i sporta w razwitii obschestwa i mehanizmam optimizacii uprawleniq otrasl'ü "fizicheskaq kul'tura i sport". Proanalizirowany prioritetnye naprawleniq social'noj politiki gosudarstwa w razwitii fizicheskoj kul'tury i sporta. Rassmotreno wliqnie grazhdansko-trudowyh otnoshenij na razwitie fizicheskoj kul'tury i sporta. Predstawleny obschie harakteristiki social'no-trudowyh otnoshenij i osnowy organizacii truda w fizkul'turno-sportiwnyh organizaciqh.Nastoqschee izdanie naprawleno na obespechenie uchebnoj literaturoj bakalawrow, magistrantow, izuchaüschih sportiwnoe prawo. Vmeste s tem, dannaq monografiq mozhet byt' poleznoj dlq prepodawatelej i studentow üridicheskih VUZow i fakul'tetow uniwersitetow i institutow po naprawleniü ürisprudenciq, a takzhe specializirowannyh fizkul'turnyh VUZow. Rabota mozhet byt' interesnoj i dlq nauchnyh sotrudnikow, üristow-praktikow, sudej, adwokatow, rabotnikow prawoohranitel'nyh organow, uchenyh, rabotnikow fizkul'turno-sportiwnyh organizacij i organow uprawleniq fizicheskoj kul'turoj.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic, progressive, disabling autoimmune disease characterized by systemic inflammation of joints, damaging cartilage and bone around the joints. It is a systemic disease that can affect the whole body and internal organs such as the lungs, heart, and eyes. Although several synthetic drugs are being used as standard treatment for rheumatoid arthritis they have adverse effects that can compromise the treatment. Unfortunately, there is still no effective known medicinal treatment that cures rheumatoid arthritis as modern medicine can only treat the symptoms of this disease which means relieving pain and inflammation of joints. It is possible to use herbs and plants in various forms to relieve joint pain and inflammation. There are so many medicinal plants that have shown anti-rheumatoid arthritis properties. So plants and plant products with significant advantages are used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The present review is focused on medicinal plants having anti-rheumatoid arthritis activity.
The cornerstone of our exploration into Digital Philosophy lies in a meticulous examination of its definition. Digital Philosophy is the philosophical study of the profound implications and inquiries that arise from the integration of philosophy with the digital landscape. It scrutinizes the fundamental nature of digital existence, explores the ethical dimensions of artificial intelligence, and delves into the metaphysical aspects of a reality increasingly shaped by digital technologies. This book aims to distill the essence of Digital Philosophy, elucidating its purpose and overarching themes. It scrutinizes the conceptual framework that underpins the discipline, shedding light on how philosophical inquiry intertwines with the intricacies of the digital realm.
Mify o proishozhdenii smerti wstrechaütsq pochti u wseh narodow. S religiozno-mifologicheskimi predstawleniqmi o smerti swqzany ponqtiq o dushe, o zagrobnom mire i mnogie religiozno-magicheskie obrqdy. Awtora wolnuet wopros smerti i on reshil nachat' sobstwennyj put' k ego razresheniü. Bez rassmotreniq lichnogo otnosheniq k swoej i chuzhoj smerti ne poluchitsq osoznannaq sobstwennaq duhownaq äwolüciq lichnosti.Nastoqschij sbornik mozhet ukazat' puti razmyshlenij o smerti. Sbornik statej mozhet byt' polezen dlq filosofow, teologow, religiowedow, psihologow, pedagogow i wseh myslqschih lüdej, interesuüschihsq samym wazhnym dlq poka zhiwuschih lüdej woprosom - smerti...
The book delves into the core components of cloud computing, such as Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS). It explores the benefits and challenges associated with adopting cloud solutions, offering practical insights into how businesses and individuals can leverage the cloud to enhance efficiency, scalability, and cost-effectiveness.Key topics covered include virtualization, data storage and management in the cloud, security considerations, and the role of service models in shaping the cloud landscape. The book also discusses popular cloud service providers and their offerings, providing readers with a comparative analysis to make informed decisions based on their specific needs.
Embark on an insightful journey within "Essential Oil-Rich Plants:Oil Specifications and Traditional Uses" where the intricate realm of essential oils and their historical applications comes to life. This scientific guide meticulously intertwines ancient wisdom with contemporary perspectives, unraveling the profound nature of aromatic plants and their therapeutic significance. Navigate through foundational chapters, meticulously examining the principles of aromatherapy. Witness a systematic classification of essential oils, offering a scientific framework that extends beyond conventional practices. Gain a profound understanding of the diverse therapeutic potentials inherent in essential oils, bridging the gap between age-old wisdom and contemporary insights. As the exploration unfolds, shift your focus to specific plant species celebrated for their significant essential oil content. Each botanical profile undergoes meticulous scientific analysis, revealing insights into botanical classification, note, and Essential Oil Properties. Practical applications in the realm of aromatherapy are explored, providing a valuable resource for enthusiasts.
This book, ¿Agronomic practices and production constraints among potato small-scale farmers in Mbala, Northern Zambiä highlights the findings from a participatory assessment on cultivation and crop management constraints, gender segregation, crop varieties and seed acquisition, post-harvest storage and marketing of potatoes. The book is also a valuable resource for farmers, students and extension workers as it highlights the adaptive strategies adopted by small-scale potato farmers in view of climate change. Ultimately, the book brings to the fore, the better recommended cultural practices for potato growing in Zambia as explained in the eighth chapter.
V perwom sbornike nauchnyh statej «Smert' w mifologiqh i religioznyh ucheniqh» awtor poprobowal osmyslit' raznoobraznyj material o tom, kak ponimali smert' i otnosilis' k eö neizbezhnomu prihodu mifologii i religioznye ucheniq. V nastoqschem sbornike awtor prodolzhil issledowat' nauchnye koncepcii i filosofskie wozzreniq o smerti, wklüchaq predstawleniq fizikow i psihologow. Awtora wolnuet wopros smerti i on reshil nachat' sobstwennyj put' k ego razresheniü. Bez rassmotreniq lichnogo otnosheniq k swoej i chuzhoj smerti ne poluchitsq osoznannaq sobstwennaq duhownaq äwolüciq lichnosti.Nastoqschij sbornik mozhet ukazat' puti razmyshlenij o smerti. Sbornik statej mozhet byt' polezen dlq filosofow, teologow, religiowedow, psihologow, pedagogow i wseh myslqschih lüdej, interesuüschihsq samym wazhnym dlq poka zhiwuschih lüdej woprosom - smerti.
Recent advances in imaging technologies have revolutionized dental diagnostics and treatment planning. Correct use of appropriate imaging technology and their correct interpretation, following the ALARA (As low as reasonably achievable) principles and cost-effectiveness, newer radiographic techniques can help to detect pathologies in very early stages, which ultimately help to reduce morbidity and mortality and improve the quality of life of the patients.
Urban flooding, caused by rising river levels as a result of heavy rainfall or heavy snowmelt, is common throughout the world. In the conditions of the cities of Uzbekistan (Tashkent, Samarkand, Bukhara), located on the hilly terrain of arid zones, flash floods and inundations occur as a result of anthropogenic changes in the urban landscape and surface coating properties. Thus, the development of urban infrastructure leads to an increased risk of flooding as a result of heavy rainfall. The paper outlines methods for constructing a digital model of the city's relief and a mathematical model of water flow along the relief of the urban area. Changing the topography through the construction of roads and structures leads to the formation of flood zones.
This monograph is intended for undergraduate medical students and includes material to provide language training to medical students in the Latin language. The monograph is a collection that contains theoretical and practical material for working with students in European groups, in accordance with the current program. The goal is to train medical students to communicate in the educational and social-professional macro-spheres.The material in the manual covers grammatical topics, contains lexical minimums, and a system of exercises, the study of which will be a good foundation for the integral teaching of fundamental and clinical subjects.
The book titled "Rheology of Ice Cream" is organized into four chapters: ice cream manufacturing technology, rheology of ice cream, stability and rheological properties of ice creams produced with dairy by-products, and rheology of commercial and model ice creams. Chapter 2 comprises the following subchapters: rheological classification, fluid and semi-solid foods, Newtonian fluids, non-Newtonian fluids, time-independent flow of non-Newtonian fluids, time-dependent fluid flows, plastic fluid flow, viscoelasticity, viscoelastic characterization of materials, stress relaxation, creep measurement, and ice-cream mix rheology.
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