Books published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Cameroon, like any other developing nation grapples with unstable and unsustainable economic growth, failing to adequately support its public finance network to meet the increasing needs of its growing population. This instability, stemming from the deterioration of macro and microeconomic indicators, is a consequence of various contemporary challenges (both major and minor) that span socio-economic, environmental, and political realms. These challenges are comprehensively analyzed through four key determinants: Real or Natural Economy Contemporary Problems, Financial Contemporary Problems, Social, Environmental, Land Tenure, Infrastructure Development, Public Asset, and Safety Contemporary Problems, and Governance and Corruption Contemporary Problems. In addressing these contemporary issues, this work employs neoclassical theories and efficiency concepts. The operationalization of these theories and concepts, in the context of the four identified contemporary problems, is approached holistically. However, special attention is given to the promotion of good governance and a robust fight against corruption as integral components of the proposed solutions.

This monograph is intended for undergraduate medical students and includes material to provide language training to medical students in the Latin language. The monograph is a collection that contains theoretical and practical material for working with students in European groups, in accordance with the current program. The goal is to train medical students to communicate in the educational and social-professional macro-spheres. The material in the manual covers grammatical topics, contains lexical minimums, and a system of exercises, the study of which will be a good foundation for the integral teaching of fundamental and clinical subjects.

Understanding Social Media to connect with customers and promote business is a necessity not an option these days. The book will help you in unleashing The Power of Social Media for the business and understanding the concepts of Social media.It will unleash the practical use of social media platforms use of social media platforms to interact with customers to build brands, increase sales, and drive website traffic.

The book aims to provide a general framework and a clear and concise introduction, as a stimulus for further in-depth analysis, of the main current issues of international commercial and tax relations, from the theoretical and practical aspects of corporate governance covered in the first chapter, to the contractual balance protection clauses in the Investment State Contracts sector covered in the second chapter; from the relations and interferences between intellectual property law and competition law treated in the third chapter, to the particular flexibility and expansive force of international commercial practices in the regulation of issues relating to the movement of goods from one country to another, object of examination in the fourth chapter, to conclude with the study, conducted in the fifth chapter, of fundamental and delicate aspects of international taxation, capable of significantly impacting the economic development processes of various countries. Current times are characterised by a global interconnection of geopolitical, commercial and international tax relations, and the book constitutes an useful and agile tool for a better understanding of such interconnection.

"Lean Manufacturing: Achieving Operational Excellence" is an insightful book that serves as a comprehensive guide to the principles and practices of lean manufacturing. Authored by experts in the field, the book delves into the philosophy pioneered by Toyota, emphasizing the elimination of waste, continuous improvement, and a relentless focus on value for the customer. It offers a systematic approach to streamlining processes, reducing lead times, and optimizing efficiency across the entire production chain. The book provides practical tools and case studies that illustrate how organizations can implement lean principles to enhance productivity, quality, and overall competitiveness. Whether for seasoned practitioners or those new to lean concepts, this book serves as an invaluable resource for understanding and implementing lean manufacturing principles in diverse industries.

This book consists of several philosophical and scientific theories which define essential concepts, such as reality, science and justice. It presents a specific analysis of reality, according to which, reality is a set of potentialities, such as the potentiality of being abstract and the potentiality of being concrete, leading to the reconciliation between idealism and materialism. Also, in this book, justice is analyzed as the potentiality of maximizing freedom, equality and peace. The chapters of this book are interrelated in virtue of analyzing basic concepts in terms of potentialities.

The book's exploration of "Yowerinomics" challenges us to reevaluate the dynamics of governance and prosperity. It beckons us to envision a world where leadership and citizens engage in an intricate dance of socio-economic empowerment. This concept left us pondering the role of leadership not just as a pragmatic endeavor but as a philosophical discourse, where ideals and realities converge."Tibuhaburwarisim" emerges as a beacon of resilience¿a quality inherent in both individuals and nations. The book's examination of President Museveni's resilience in the face of adversity, particularly during Uganda's turbulent history, is a testament to the indomitable human spirit. It made us reflect on the tenacity required to navigate the complexities of leadership and the pursuit of progress."Museveninomical Dispensation" unveils the transformative power of leadership on culture, ethics, and identity. The emphasis on patriotism and cultural preservation was thought-provoking. It prompted us to consider the delicate balance between preserving cultural heritage and embracing cultural diversity¿a theme of utmost relevance in our globalized world.

V monografii rassmatriwaütsq razlichnye woprosy, swqzannye s psihoänergetikoj i psihoänergeticheskimi wozmozhnostqmi cheloweka. Ob#edinennye odnoj obschej ideej, posledowatel'no izlagaütsq razlichnye aspekty ätoj oblasti chelowekoznaniq - ot drewnih predstawlenij i istorii izucheniq, sowremennyh nauchnyh wzglqdow i issledowanij, do celostnoj teorii i prakticheskih uprazhnenij razwitiq psihoänergeticheskih wozmozhnostej.

Public projects play a crucial role in societal development, aiming to improve infrastructure, public services, and the overall well-being of communities. However, despite significant investments made by the Botor Tolay woreda Administration in financing public projects, there are challenges in achieving effective implementation.The study finds the four major factors that affecting the success of public project implementation in the Woreda those includes planning and scope cause of delays, Client related, Contractor related and external factor related delays of the public project implementation. The findings of correlation and regression show that there was a positive and significant relationship between Project implementation and, Planning and scope of the project, Client, Contractor and external factor related delays influence the effective implementation of public projects.

Prevalence combined cardiovascular and pulmonary pathology. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD), in particular coronary artery disease in different flow options are among factors that contribute persistent decrease working capacity, potentially lead to disability population. In group acute ischemic heart disease most widespread cause of death is "unspecified" ischemic heart disease, including some share cases acute, repeated and recurrent myocardial infarction (MI), as well as such diseases, as unstable angina, coronary thrombosis, not leading to MI and others sharp and subacute forms ischemic heart disease.

The book studies the physical principles underlying the molecular mechanisms of biological processes. It has been shown that processes of electrical polarization - ¿gating currents¿ - play a particularly important role in these mechanisms. Establishing the physical principles of these processes opens the way to the creation of functioning analogues of living systems. In classical physics there is a relationship according to which the deformation of macromolecules can be a consequence of electrical polarization. In quantum mechanics, this effect is expressed as the principle of self-consistency of molecules. At the same time, this connection lies in the underlying mechanisms of the functioning of living systems. The book introduces physical models of the transmission of nerve impulses, cis-trans isomerization of retinal in visual rhodopsin in the light, the mechanism of allosteric effects, the mechanism of rotation of the ATP synthase rotor, the mechanism of the active transport system - the operation of the ¿ion pump¿.

One of the Millennium Development Goals is to ensure universal access to primary education by 2015. However, primary school dropout remains a challenge in many developing countries. In Chad official statistics report aggregated primary school dropout of 15.6%; 15.0% for boys and 16.3% for girls, survey-based studies have sought to verify these dropout factors for girls in Kélo district. The primary objective of our study is to find out the factors of school girls¿ dropout at primary in Kélo and check a solution for girls to stay at school as long as possible.Semi structure interview is conducted with parents, students, teachers and administrators of the district in the site.

The presented textbook covers the main aspects of the current labor legislation, answers questions of labor relations, taking into account not only legislative and regulatory material, but also current judicial practice. The information presented in the manual is included in exam papers, questions for tests and seminars in higher and secondary specialized educational institutions. For a wide range of readers.

Electrochemical methods for synthesizing different nanomaterials are elaborated. Structures, synthesis methods/ techniques of different electroceramics and ceramic oxides e.g. Pervoskite, Columbite and Spinel are described. Conductive boron-doped diamond electrodes with recent work on the fabrication are summarized in detail. It takes up important role as novel electrode materials with fascinating applications in electroanalysis, electrosynthesis and environment. Recent progress in electrochemical synthesis strategies for the fabrication of electrocatalysts for fuel cell reactions like methanol oxidation reaction, ethanol oxidation reaction and oxygen reduction reaction, electrode materials for Li-ion batteries and supercapacitors and various synthesis conditions adapted during the developed electrodeposition are thoroughly discussed. Electrochemical synthesis and electrophoretic deposition of perovskites and 2D transition metal dichalcogenides are also been added. Finally, the challenges involved in the current electrochemical synthesis strategies and future perspectives of electrochemically deposited materials for energy conversion and storage systems are conveniently presented.

Yoga Science is an ancient Indian discipline that traces its roots back five thousand years to the Vedas, a collection of texts authored by Vedvyas during the Treta Yuga. The essence of Yoga is elucidated within these sacred scriptures, which form part of the Sanatana Dharma and encompass the 4 Vedas, 18 Puranas, and 108 Upanishads. Within the Vedic teachings, the definition of Yoga is expounded. Furthermore, the Yoga Sutras of Maharishi Patanjali, known as Raja Yoga or Ashtanga Yoga, outline the principles of leading a righteous life. These sutras encompass eight limbs, namely: (i) Yama, (ii) Niyama, (iii) Asana, (iv) Pranayama, (v) Pratyahara, (vi) Dharana, (vii) Meditation, and (viii) Samadhi. The practice of these eight limbs enables the awakening of mudras, bandhas, and chakras within the physical body, leading to various health benefits. The book explains in a simplified manner how one can cultivate virtuous living by channeling vital energy through the use of mudras, bandhas, and chakras from the Muladhara Chakra to the Sahasrara Chakra.

This research delves into the impact of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) operating with donor funding in realizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Specifically, the study focuses on Education International's (EI) contributions to SDG 4: Quality Education and SDG 5: Gender Equality. The primary objective is to assess the effectiveness of NGOs in advancing the SDGs, with a particular emphasis on initiatives funded by donors. The examination of EI's role in Sierra Leone underscores the significant potential of NGOs to contribute to SDG achievement. This research adds valuable insights to the evolving understanding of the pivotal role played by NGOs in advancing the SDGs. Addressing these limitations and pursuing further research endeavors will provide a more profound comprehension of the intricate role that NGOs play in the implementation and accomplishment of the SDGs.

This book aims to bring to the center of attention the personality and activities of an important leader among Romanians in the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Vasile Goldi¿. He distinguished himself as a defender of the oppressed peoples of the dualistic monarchy, advocating for their rights. In the fall of 1918, he supported the formation of new independent nation-states. In the subsequent years, Goldi¿ increasingly advocated for the idea of European unity, which, in his opinion, was necessary to ensure peace in the area and guarantee the existence of the nation-states that emerged at the end of the First World War.

Phytochemical screening of the crude extract revealed the presence of flavonoids and polyphenolic compounds as major constituents. Polyphenolic compounds, including tannins, exhibit anthelmintic activity. Tannins, found in Elephantopus Scaber extract, may produce similar effects. Another potential anthelmintic mechanism of tannins is binding to free proteins in the host animal's gastrointestinal tract or glycoproteins on the parasite's cuticle, leading to death. The aqueous extract of Elephantopus Scaber demonstrated superior anthelmintic activity in a dose-dependent manner compared to the standard drug. The paralysis and death time of EEES at 100 mg/ml were nearly equivalent to that of the standard drug albendazole. This suggests that the anthelmintic activity of the Elephantopus Scaber extract is comparable to the effect of the standard drug albendazole.

An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in intensity, from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt, to those violent enough to propel objects and people into the air, damage critical infrastructure, and wreak destruction across entire cities. The seismic activity of an area is the frequency, type, and size of earthquakes experienced over a particular time. The seismicity at a particular location in the Earth is the average rate of seismic energy release per unit volume. The word tremor is also used for non-earthquake seismic rumbling.At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and displacing or disrupting the ground. When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami. Earthquakes can also trigger landslides.

Umberto Eco (5 January 1932 ¿ 19 February 2016) was an Italian medievalist, philosopher, semiotician, novelist, cultural critic, and political and social commentator. In English, he is best known for his popular 1980 novel The Name of the Rose, a historical mystery combining semiotics in fiction with biblical analysis, medieval studies and literary theory, as well as Foucault's Pendulum, his 1988 novel, which touches on similar themes. Eco wrote prolifically throughout his life, with his output including children's books and translations from French and English, in addition to a twice-monthly newspaper column "La Bustina di Minerva" (Minerva's Matchbook) in the magazine L'Espresso beginning in 1985, with his last column (a critical appraisal of the Romantic paintings of Francesco Hayez) appearing on January 27, 2016. At the time of his death, he was an Emeritus professor at the University of Bologna, where he taught for much of his life. In the 21st century, he has continued to gain recognition for his 1995 essay "Ur-Fascism", where Eco lists fourteen general properties he believes comprise fascist ideologies.

South Africa's wealth gap is wider than that of any other country in the world. This book unveils the challenges faced by democratic South Africa, including issues in education, the surge of precarious employment, the perpetuation of poverty in townships and informal settlements, underemployment, unemployment among black youth, and the declining health of this demographic. Serving as a literary portrayal of post-apartheid South Africa, the book sheds light on the pervasive poverty experienced by many blacks. It delves into community struggles against the ANC-led government they voted for, examining the nightmares and enduring pains of apartheid education and how post-apartheid South Africa's education system perpetuates contradictions related to labor, the state, and capital. The book is an eye-opener to the realities of growing precarious employment for black youth. It also scrutinizes the impact of spatial development and the challenging environments of townships, informal settlements, and rural areas, criticizing the spatial nightmare of democratic South Africa. Lastly, it explores the deteriorating health of young people, linked to the use and abuse of psychoactive substances.

With the advent of the portable electronic and mobile communication systems low-voltage and low-power mixed mode circuit design has gained importance. For the operation of such systems like hearing aids, implantable cardiac pacemakers, cell-phones and hand held multimedia terminals etc. battery is the main source of power. They require low power dissipation so as to have reasonable battery life and weight. Designing High Performance analog circuits is becoming increasingly challenging with the persistent trend toward reduced supply voltages. Level shifted low voltage CMOS current mirror topology was selected and optimized to get the desired results by varying dimensions of transistors and biasing voltages. Dynamic range has improved by a factor of 800µA and bandwidth has improved by more than 189 MHz as compared to the reference work. The power dissipation has improved by more than 40%.

Photochemical synthesis of organic molecules with the help of U.V and using various catalysts to prepare alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alcohol, aldehydes, ketones, acids and amides which are prepared by new methods.Various cyclic compounds, industrial purpose and medicinal fields are applicable. These compounds are used for the treatment of various diseases. Heterocyclic compounds are also synthesized like four membered, five membered and six membered which are used for the treatment of cancer and other chronic diseases.Various medicines are also prepared by these compounds.

Communication in everyday life is very important. Humans cannot avoid various forms of communication because with communication humans can build the relationships they need as social creatures. Communication is the process of conveying messages from one person to another with a specific purpose. In every activity, humans use communication. Interpersonal communication occurs in everyday conversations between individuals, be it with friends, family, coworkers, or other people in their social environment.

In the vast tapestry of technological progress, the Metaverse emerges as a profound testament to human ingenuity, beckoning us to transcend the boundaries of reality. This exploration into the "Real-World Applications of the Metaverse" places us at the crossroads of innovation and practicality, where the seamless convergence of digital and physical realms unfolds. Once relegated to the realms of science fiction, the Metaverse now exerts a palpable influence on our daily lives. This book embarks on a journey into the Metaverse's core, unraveling its layers and decoding its implications across diverse sectors. From the immersive realms of gaming to the metamorphosis of workspaces, education, healthcare, and beyond, we demystify practical applications reshaping industries and redefining human experiences.

As we mentioned in our previous works, sometimes in real life cases, it is very difficult to obtain samples from a continuous distribution. The observed values are generally discrete due to the fact that they are not measured in continuum. In some cases, it may be possible to measure the observations via a continuous scale, however, they may be recorded in a manner in which a discrete model seems more suitable. Consequently, the discrete models are appearing quite frequently in applied fields and have attracted the attention of many researchers.Characterizations of distributions are important to many researchers in the applied fields. An investigator will be vitally interested to know if their model fits the requirements of a particular distribution. To this end, one will depend on the characterizations of this distribution which provide conditions under which the underlying distribution is indeed that particular distribution.

"Contemporary Electronic Marketing: The Nigerian Experience" seeks to unravel the intricate tapestry of electronic marketing within the context of Nigeria's dynamic socio-economic and cultural milieu. As authors of this book, we have endeavored to provide a comprehensive exploration of the evolving digital marketing landscape in Nigeria, offering valuable insights, practical strategies, and thought-provoking analyses tailored to the specific needs and nuances of the Nigerian market.Our aim in crafting this book is to equip marketing professionals, business leaders, educators, students, and policymakers with a deep understanding of the electronic marketing terrain in Nigeria. By addressing key concepts, best practices, case studies, and regulatory considerations, we aspire to provide a holistic view of the opportunities and challenges inherent in leveraging digital channels to connect with Nigerian consumers and drive business growth.

V monografii rassmatriwaetsq istoriq izucheniq statejnyh spiskow, stepen' izuchennosti statejnyh spiskow, wremq i mesto napisaniq, struktura statejnyh spiskow. Rassmotreny lexicheskie osobennosti statejnyh spiskow: nazwaniq dolzhnostnyh lic, nazwaniq titulow, nazwaniq dokumentow, predmetno-bytowaq lexika, wostochnye antroponimy i toponimy. Osoboe wnimanie udeleno foneticheskoj i morfologicheskoj soderzhatel'nosti statejnyh spiskow.

V sed'mom tome "Jenciklopedii Kliniko-analiticheskoj Stomatologii" awtorom nachato rassmotrenie fundamental'nyh aspektow porazhenij slizistoj obolochki rotowoj polosti (chast' 1), kotoroe poswqscheno razwitiü wospalitel'nogo processa w osnownom w slizistoj obolochke rotowoj polosti. V dannoj rabote podchörknuta nerazrywnaq swqz' mezhdu wospaleniem i reparaciej i znachenie raspadow regulqtornyh signal'nyh molekul pri ätom.

The purpose of this quantitative descriptive analysis and synthesis was to review how consciousness emerges in the world given current ontological knowledge of the phenomenon in physics, humanities, and the social sciences. Quantitative descriptive analysis studies provide systematic information about a phenomenon to formulate a hypothesis. This systematic review analyzes and synthesizes the literature on how consciousness emerges in the world published in peer-reviewed English-language journals between 2005 and 2023 to provide insight into how this topic has been theorized and approached. The goal was to examine how this literature characterizes the development of consciousness in human beings to better understand the conceptual relationships underpinning previous studies, and advance work on the nature and origins of consciousness and its relationship to the development of a new psychological theory, i.e., antihuman psychology, related to the origins and nature of the phenomenon.