Andromaque

"Andromaque" is a classical tragedy set in the aftermath of the Trojan War. The play centers around themes of love, jealousy, honor, and the consequences of war.

The story begins with the fall of Troy, which has been captured by the Greeks. The widow of Hector, the Trojan hero, is Andromache. She is now a captive of the Greek conqueror Pyrrhus, who has taken her as his concubine. Pyrrhus himself is in love with Andromache, but she remains faithful to her deceased husband.

Meanwhile, Hermione, the daughter of the Spartan king Menelaus, is betrothed to Pyrrhus and arrives in Epirus with the expectation of marrying him. However, she is consumed by jealousy when she learns of Pyrrhus's love for Andromache.

As the play unfolds, it delves into the complex relationships and emotions of the characters. Hermione's jealousy drives her to extreme measures, and the play explores the tragic consequences of her actions. Pyrrhus is torn between his duty to his kingdom and his love for Andromache, leading to a dramatic and emotional climax.

"Andromaque" is known for its intense and passionate characterizations, as well as its exploration of the conflicts between love and duty. Racine's writing is noted for its use of classical French alexandrine verse and its ability to convey the inner turmoil of the characters.

The play is considered a masterpiece of French classical tragedy and remains a key work in the canon of French literature. It is known for its enduring themes and its exploration of the human psyche in the face of love, jealousy, and moral dilemmas.