The Eastern Mediterranean and the Making of Global Radicalism, 1860-1914

Establishes the existence of a special radical trajectory spanning four continents and linking Beirut, Cairo, and Alexandria between 1860 and 1914. This book shows that socialist and anarchist ideas were regularly discussed, disseminated, and reworked among Egyptians, Ottoman Syrians, ethnic Italians, Greeks, and many others in these cities.